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Fundamentals of R

Scatterplots

Transcript

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View code shown in video
# Load Packages -----------------------------------------------------------

library(tidyverse)

# Import Data -------------------------------------------------------------

penguins <- read_csv("penguins.csv")

# Scatterplots ------------------------------------------------------------

# We use geom_point() to make a scatterplot.

ggplot(
  data = penguins,
  mapping = aes(
    x = bill_length_mm,
    y = bill_depth_mm
  )
) +
  geom_point()

Your Turn

# Load Packages -----------------------------------------------------------

library(tidyverse)

# Import Data -------------------------------------------------------------

penguins <- read_csv("penguins.csv")

# Scatterplots ------------------------------------------------------------

# Make a scatterplot that shows flipper length on the x axis and body mass on the y axis.

# YOUR CODE HERE

Learn More

Claus Wilke talks about scatterplots in Chapter 12 of his book Fundamentals of Data Visualization. Michael Toth also has a long blog post about all of the ins and outs of making scatterplots in ggplot.

You can also find examples of code to make scatterplots on the Data to Viz website , the R Graph Gallery website , and in Chapter 5 of the R Graphics Cookbook.

Have any questions? Put them below and we will help you out!

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Lilly Yu

Lilly Yu • October 7, 2026

In the Your Turn solution, I noticed that the way each line break/indentation is different than the way it was presented in the video (which seems to be the default indentation when you hit the enter key/line break). Is there a reason the solution is different? Is one preferable over the other? How do we get the line breaks/indentations in the solution?

Gracielle Higino

Gracielle Higino Coach • October 8, 2026

Hi Lilly! We'll talk a bit about it in the live session today. It has to do with automatic styling with Air (in this case). Not having line breaks does not make your code wrong. Indentation is important only in specific cases (we'll talk about them in the Quarto lessons). Overall we like line breaks and indentation because it makes it easier to read!

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